Saturday 11 January 2020

FASD: Connecting Health and the Solicitor General


One of elements the Rural FASD Support Network has focused on is breaking down the silos that exist in our society.  It has been through this desire that we have seen the benefits of different organizations working together including our families, our service providers, our FASD workers and the ridings across this province.  Because our voting membership consists solely of those with FASD and their family members, we currently have the pleasure of serving in an advisory capacity in our local and national Mental Health, Policing, Education, Research, Housing, Employment, Support Services and Health sectors.  Through this advocacy, we would like to bring to your attention a link between the Ministry of Health/Mental Health and the Solicitor General which may not be well-known.
When mental health supports are lacking for those with FASD, adverse outcomes such as trouble with the law and incarceration become much more likely as our youth and families have discovered.  This is part of why we reached out to our policy leads at Citizen Advocacy and CanFASD to develop legislative suggestions for these particular ministries focusing on education and capacity building. 
The first thing we learned was there is not currently an OHIP code for diagnosing people with FASD which makes determining just how much impact FASD has on our province challenging.  However, we do know from specific studies that 3-5% of our population is a very realistic estimate.  The other challenge that comes from not having an OHIP code is it limits interest from our medical community in building diagnostic capacity.  In Alberta, British Columbia, and Manitoba, there is a diagnosing clinic for every 1.5 million adults.  In Ontario, that would require about 9 clinics to meet the population need.  There is progress being made in educating our medical personnel and correctional officers but it is limited to particular areas within the province.  Citizen Advocacy has developed a training model for these sectors and has delivered it to over 4,000 people within the province.  We have also heard from our mental health partners that there is a difference between childhood trauma and adult trauma.  Our current mental health models do well with short term support but children with FASD and/or have been adopted tend to require much longer support.  We also learned that mental health challenges is now considered to be a primary characteristic of FASD and not a secondary characteristic due to the very high prevalence among youth and adults with FASD.
While there is more emphasis being put on FASD training within our medical personnel in school, more education is needed with our current medical personnel.  This is why CanFASD created the series of videos with Dr. Hanlon-Dearman and Citizen Advocacy.   Our obstetricians and nurses serve as our frontline workers for FASD prevention and have a huge impact on future outcomes for these children.  At the same time, studies have shown our incarcerated population has a high prevalence for FASD.  When you consider that correction tends to use behaviour modification techniques which someone with FASD can’t understand, it is not surprising the prevalence is so high and further education on FASD is needed. 
In Lanark County policing, there has been an understanding for a while that mental health can impact behaviour.  Traditionally, the local police would take someone to the emergency ward if they were having a mental health crisis.  However, the follow-up that was needed was missing.  The Smith Falls Police made the decision to partner with Lanark County Mental Health for two purposes.  Their nurses provide mental health training to officers on when to call them and the officer will bring in the nurse to do an immediate intake on site.  The nurse will then provide the follow-up.  However, this partnership is based on a one year grant and needs further financial support.  When multiple partners collaborate, it is fabulous to see what can be achieved.  To learn more about this model and our partners, please speak to us on Feb 24 in Room 230 starting at 10am and we will be happy to introduce you to these service providers.  We will also have a special presentation starting at 1pm on this subject as well.  To request a private audience, please contact Rob at ruralfasd@gmail.com.